Stream 2. Healthy Individual

Stream Outline

Healthy Individual directly advances Target 1: Healthy Mind and Target 2: Healthy Body by treating mental and physical health as an inseparable system. The need for this proposal arises from the recognition that rising rates of age-related disease, cognitive decline, stress disorders, and lifestyle-driven conditions are becoming increasingly significant in the overall health landscape. These challenges are compounded by growing societal demand for preventive and personalized health solutions. Addressing them requires an integrated approach that can generate knowledge and tools relevant both to clinical medicine and to everyday life.
At the time of the original application, these challenges were addressed through two separate streams—Healthy Mind and Healthy Body. However, as projects progressed, it became clear that this artificial separation limited both scientific insight and translational potential. Following careful review, the decision was therefore made to merge the two streams into Healthy Individual. This refinement ensures that implementation reflects the inseparability of mental and physical health while still honoring the original intent to give mental health equal emphasis. In doing so, the Healthy Individual Stream provides a holistic framework for advancing human well-being, spanning molecular mechanisms, cellular dynamics, systemic interactions, and behavioral outcomes. Its goal is to create scalable solutions—from affordable health monitoring and rapid diagnostics to personalized feedback systems and ultimately personalized medicine.
 

R&D Leader

Keiko Kono (OIST, Associate Professor)

 

Projects

Overcoming Aging and Dementia by Focusing on Glial Cells

Identifies astrocyte-derived rejuvenation factors and accelerates iPSC-to-astrocyte differentiation to support drug discovery and therapeutic strategies for Alzheimer’s and age-related decline.
PI: Yukiko Goda

Healthy Aging by Ameliorating Plasma Membrane Damage

Investigates membrane-damage–driven cellular senescence, developing markers and small-molecule inhibitors, and advancing food-derived supplements to address sarcopenia, joint pain, and dementia.
PI: Keiko Kono 

Miniaturized Lab-on-a-Chip Devices for Precision Diagnosis

Develops portable cortisol biosensors for real-time stress monitoring, aiming for sub-nM sensitivity, <$1 unit cost, and scalable production.
PI: Amy Shen

Laboratory Automation System Development using AI and Robot Technology

Builds an AI- and robotics-driven lab for automated multi-omics; conducts large-scale, cross-country phenotyping to uncover universal and population-specific health determinants.
PI: Hiroaki Kitano

Development of Biomarker-based Diagnostic Tools for ALS

Uses hiPSC-derived motor neurons and patient CSF to identify and validate biomarkers, with the goal of enabling earlier ALS diagnosis and therapeutic targeting.
PI: Marco Terenzio

 

Partner (Academic)

University of Melbourne (Australia)
The Weizmann Institute of Science (Israel)
Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (Spain)
Ulster University (U.K.)

Partner (Business)

SUNTORY (Japan)
Corundum Systems Biology, Inc. (Japan)
 

From R&D Leader



This research and development project includes three themes. The first is “aging.” We will study senescent cells, which cause various aging-related diseases. Our findings on suppressing senescent cells will enable us to develop the methods that prevent aging by restoring the functions of aging organisms. Next is “food,” which is essential for maintaining physical health. We will develop a system that can quickly and accurately detect food poisoning bacteria on the production line to avoid food poisoning. The third is “multi-omics.” Various substances realize the functions of our body. Multi-omics refers to comprehensively investigating all of these substances collectively. We want to fully automate the analysis system of multi-omics and use it to investigate the causes of diseases.

河野 恵子の写真