Stream 2. Healthy Individual

Healthy Individual advances the goal of healthy longevity by addressing health from the cellular to the systems level. Research targets the mechanisms of aging and neurodegeneration, including cellular senescence and astrocyte-driven brain decline, while also pursuing therapeutic strategies to preserve function. In parallel, the Stream develops improved and affordable diagnostics—such as lab-on-a-chip biosensors for daily stress monitoring and biomarker assays for ALS—that make early detection more accessible. Complementing these projects, multi-omics and microbiome studies provide a complex systems perspective, uncovering hidden interactions across biological layers that regulate resilience and decline. Together, these initiatives form an integrated framework for extending health span, linking molecular insights, systemic balance, and innovative diagnostics to support lifelong well-being.

R&D Leader

Keiko Kono (OIST, Associate Professor)

 

Projects

Overcoming Aging and Dementia by Focusing on Glial Cells

Identifies astrocyte-derived rejuvenation factors and accelerates iPSC-to-astrocyte differentiation to support drug discovery and therapeutic strategies for Alzheimer’s and age-related decline.
PI: Yukiko Goda

Healthy Aging by Ameliorating Plasma Membrane Damage

Investigates membrane-damage–driven cellular senescence, developing markers and small-molecule inhibitors, and advancing food-derived supplements to address sarcopenia, joint pain, and dementia.
PI: Keiko Kono 

Miniaturized Lab-on-a-Chip Devices for Precision Diagnosis

Develops portable cortisol biosensors for real-time stress monitoring, aiming for sub-nM sensitivity, <$1 unit cost, and scalable production.
PI: Amy Shen

Laboratory Automation System Development using AI and Robot Technology

Builds an AI- and robotics-driven lab for automated multi-omics; conducts large-scale, cross-country phenotyping to uncover universal and population-specific health determinants.
PI: Hiroaki Kitano

Development of Biomarker-based Diagnostic Tools for ALS

Uses hiPSC-derived motor neurons and patient CSF to identify and validate biomarkers, with the goal of enabling earlier ALS diagnosis and therapeutic targeting.
PI: Marco Terenzio

 

Partner (Academic)

University of Melbourne (Australia)
The Weizmann Institute of Science (Israel)
Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (Spain)
Ulster University (U.K.)

Partner (Business)

SUNTORY (Japan)
Corundum Systems Biology, Inc. (Japan)
 

From R&D Leader



This research and development project includes three themes. The first is “aging.” We will study senescent cells, which cause various aging-related diseases. Our findings on suppressing senescent cells will enable us to develop the methods that prevent aging by restoring the functions of aging organisms. Next is “food,” which is essential for maintaining physical health. We will develop a system that can quickly and accurately detect food poisoning bacteria on the production line to avoid food poisoning. The third is “multi-omics.” Various substances realize the functions of our body. Multi-omics refers to comprehensively investigating all of these substances collectively. We want to fully automate the analysis system of multi-omics and use it to investigate the causes of diseases.

Photo of Keiko Kono
Keiko Kono, OIST, Associate Professor