Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Japanese
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Kenji Doya Unit
Neural Computation Unit
<Links>
OIST Neural Computation Unit

Kenji Doya's Home Page
Department of Computational Neurobiology
ATR Computational Neuroscience Laboratories


< Abstract >
The goal of this research is to understand the neurobiological substrate of human mind by combining top-down computational modeling and bottom- up neurobiological experiments. Recent advances in molecular biology revealed specific genes and molecules responsible for affective and cognitive disorders, such as schizophrenia and depression. However, those disorders are the result of complex interactions between the environment and multiple genes and molecules, most notably the neuromodulatory systems such as dopamine and serotonin.

Understand of such interactions requires computational models including environmental dynamics. For that purpose, we will work on three major subjects:

1) development of a novel computational framework for system identification of biological networks;
2) neurobiological experiments to study the dynamic functions of neuromodulators in regulating adaptive behaviors;
3) robotic experiments to explore adaptive mechanisms necessary for survival and reproduction in dynamic environments.

By combining theoretical, biological, and engineering approaches, the research shall produce novel software tools for dynamic modeling, highly adaptive robots with emotion-like regulatory functions, and new approaches to therapy and prevention of psychiatric disorders.


< Research Goals >
The goal of Neural Computation Unit is to understand the neurobiological substrate of human mind by combining top-down computational modeling and bottom-up neurobiological experiments.

< Research Groups >
- Dynamical Systems Group -
We develop novel computational frameworks for system identification of biological networks, such as intracellular molecular cascades and gene networks. We employ Bayesian framework to estimate unknown variables and parameters based on experimental data and prior knowledge in an efficient and objective way.

- Systems Neurobiology Group -
We test theoretical models about how neuromodulators, such as dopamine and serotonin, regulate learning and decision making through neurobiological experiments using rodents.
(Neuromodulatory systems: dopamine, serotonin, noradrenaline,
and acetylcholine)

- Adaptive Systems Group -
We explore adaptive mechanisms necessary for self-preservation and self-reproduction using artificial rodent robots, which survive by foraging battery packs and reproduce in software through IR communication ports.
(Cyber Rodents and battery packs)

< Expected Outcome >
By combining theoretical, biological, and engineering approaches, the research shall produce novel software tools for dynamic modeling, highly adaptive robots with emotion-like regulatory functions, and new approaches to therapy and prevention of psychiatric disorders.

< For More Information >
Paper: Doya K. (2002). Metalearning and neuromodulation.
Neural Networks, 15, 495-506.


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